When Honolulu Mayor Kirk Caldwell proposed a 1% tax on vacant residential properties to inspire owners to rent them out, the town changed to estimating a housing emptiness charge of three % to five % % for Oahu.
But statistics from the U.S. Census Bureau advocate a far larger percentage of Oahu’s houses — greater than 10% — are vacant; this means that a tax to encourage people to occupy vacant residences ought to have a far larger effect.
The census’s latest American Community Survey, covering 2013 to 2017, estimates Oahu had approximately 346,000 housing units, and simply under 35,000 were vacant. And many extra condominium units had been built on account of that then.
Caldwell’s idea is to vicinity an additional 1% tax on such homes if they remain vacant for 6 months or greater. The intention is to encourage proprietors to hire out the properties or increase cash for public low-cost housing programs.
The mayor unveiled the inspiration ultimate month as part of a new strategy for Oahu.
“This is simply something we’re starting to get extra extreme about,” said Marc Alexander, govt director of Honolulu’s Office of Housing.
Honolulu and Hawaii, in particular, are going through a vast housing problem. According to a 2017 report by way of the Aloha United Way, nearly half of Hawaii’s operating households are suffering financially, and the cost of housing is the main issue.
As a standard rule, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development says most households can come up with the money to pay for housing. Nonetheless, affording different necessities is 30 percent of their income. On common in 2015, in step with the United Way record, “Fifty-seven percent of Hawaii renters paid greater than 30 percent of their family profits on rent, and 30 percent of owners paid more than 30 percent of their income on monthly owner expenses, which covered their loan.”
Caldwell’s suggestion might attempt to address the issue by bringing more housing onto the market.
But identifying how many units are actually vacant isn’t as clean as it’d appear. The census estimate is primarily based on all vacant residences.

